Matrix

Uniform grid utility with equal item alignment per row

Matrix vs Grid vs Flex vs Stack

Component

Use when

Strengths

Don’t use when

Grid

You need a multi-column, responsive layout (e.g., product listing, gallery).

Flexible, supports different column counts at breakpoints.

If you only need single-axis alignment – use Flex. If items must be uniform across rows – use Matrix.

Flex

You want to arrange items along a single axis (row or column).

Precise control over alignment, spacing, and distribution.

If you need multiple columns or uniform rows – use Grid or Matrix. For simple vertical spacing – use Stack.

Stack

You need to arrange items in a vertical sequence with consistent spacing (e.g., form fields).

Lightweight, enforces consistent rhythm without custom margins.

If horizontal alignment is required – use Flex. For multi-column layouts – use Grid or Matrix.

Matrix

You want a uniform grid pattern where items in the same row align horizontally (e.g., product cards with equal height).

Ensures visual balance and consistency; equal item heights across rows.

If content varies in size and doesn’t need strict alignment – use Grid. For simpler stacking – use Stack.